Friday, August 21, 2020

Whorf Essay :: essays research papers

In â€Å"An American Indian Model of the Universe,† Whorf utilizes the Hopi culture for instance to show that recognition is controlled by language. As indicated by Whorf, speakers of Hopi and non-speakers of Hopi can never see the universe a similar way. Whorf accepts that the Hopi culture â€Å"has no broad idea or instinct of time†(370), alluding to the nonappearance of the word â€Å"time† in the Hopi language just as the past, present, and future tenses in the Hopi sentence structure. He depicts the Hopi language structure as having just the â€Å"manifested† and the â€Å"manifesting†(372), which generally means the known and the obscure separately. Something showed or goal can incorporate a past occasion, something that is happening at the present time, just as anything that can be gotten a handle on by the physical faculties. Alternately, the emotional or the showing covers the future as well as whatever is dynamic or out of reach to the physical faculties, for example, â€Å"mentality, intellection, and emotion†(372). Anything emotional in the Hopi language is related with the action word â€Å"tunã ¡tya†(374), or trust. As indicated by Whorf, â€Å"the word is actually a term which takes shape the Hopi reasoning of the universe†(374). It contains the joined thought of â€Å"‘thought,’ ‘desire,’ and ‘cause,’†(374) yet is simultaneously connected with lifeless things and automatic activities; â€Å"the Hopi see [hope] in the developing of plants, the framing of mists and their buildup in rain†¦ and in all human trusting, wishing, endeavoring, and taking idea: and as most particularly gathered in prayer†(374). While the facts demonstrate that â€Å"the Hopi language has no word very equal to our ‘time,’†(375) the substance of time stays regardless of their not having a word to characterize it. Whenever advised by a senior to prop a fire up, a Hopi fireguard watching a fire pit can intellectually get a handle on the earnestness of the fire requiring more wood by observing the shade of the coals. A cowhand with a pocket watch seeing from an inaccessible slope may see the youthful Hopi getting up to renew the pit with kindling each forty-five minutes. Yet, the fireguard doesn't think as far as seconds, minutes, or hours. He is just utilizing his perception of the coals to check time a similar way the cattle rustler reads a clock checking the time. By perusing the shade of the sky, or the situation of the sun, a Hopi strolling in the desert will in all likelihood realize how quick he would need to stroll so as to get to a specific area before dull. Whorf Essay :: expositions look into papers In â€Å"An American Indian Model of the Universe,† Whorf utilizes the Hopi culture for instance to show that discernment is dictated by language. As per Whorf, speakers of Hopi and non-speakers of Hopi can never see the universe a similar way. Whorf accepts that the Hopi culture â€Å"has no broad idea or instinct of time†(370), alluding to the nonappearance of the word â€Å"time† in the Hopi language just as the past, present, and future tenses in the Hopi sentence structure. He portrays the Hopi sentence structure as having just the â€Å"manifested† and the â€Å"manifesting†(372), which generally means the known and the obscure separately. Something showed or goal can incorporate a past occasion, something that is happening at the present time, just as anything that can be gotten a handle on by the physical faculties. On the other hand, the emotional or the showing covers the future as well as whatever is dynamic or unavailable to the physical faculties, for example, â€Å"mentality, intellection, and emotion†(372). Anything abstract in the Hopi language is related with the action word â€Å"tunã ¡tya†(374), or trust. As per Whorf, â€Å"the word is actually a term which sol idifies the Hopi reasoning of the universe†(374). It contains the consolidated thought of â€Å"‘thought,’ ‘desire,’ and ‘cause,’†(374) however is simultaneously connected with lifeless things and automatic activities; â€Å"the Hopi see [hope] in the developing of plants, the framing of mists and their buildup in rain†¦ and in all human trusting, wishing, endeavoring, and taking idea: and as most particularly gathered in prayer†(374). While the facts confirm that â€Å"the Hopi language has no word very identical to our ‘time,’†(375) the embodiment of time stays regardless of their not having a word to characterize it. Whenever advised by a senior to prop a fire up, a Hopi fireguard watching a fire pit can intellectually get a handle on the desperation of the fire requiring more wood by observing the shade of the coals. A cowhand with a pocket watch seeing from an inaccessible slope may see the youthful Hopi getting up to recharge the pit with kindling each forty-five minutes. Yet, the fireguard doesn't think as far as seconds, minutes, or hours. He is only utilizing his perception of the coals to check time a similar way the cattle rustler reads a clock checking the time. By perusing the shade of the sky, or the situation of the sun, a Hopi strolling in the desert will no doubt realize how quick he would need to stroll so as to get to a specific area before dim.

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